Regulation and Tax in Space

About this book:

Regulation and Tax in Space, authored by a tax attorney with first-hand knowledge of the aerospace issues involved, is the first book to delve deep into the yet-to-be-resolved practicalities of taxation of resources mined in space. By international consensus, space is considered as a commons for all humanity. Now, however, as space activities and technologies are chiefly focused on commercial interests in extraterrestrial mineral resources, the mechanisms for allocating space mining resources must be sketched out to balance the efficient use of resources with a fair and stable tax system.

What’s in this book:

Arguing that the space mining industry should be regulated in a way that will ensure an attractive investment climate for space entrepreneurs and the existence of a stable fiscal regime that will finance the costs of conservation and utilization of space resources, the author advocates for an international royalty system to help achieve industry goals, such as efficiency, administrative convenience, and sustainability. The book explores the following aspects of the topic:

assignment of ownership rights to space resources;
the risk–tax revenue trade-off between space mining industries and governments;
distributional pressures to offset competition for resource profits;
uniform collection of royalties;
intergenerational equity and a space property rights system;
determining jurisdictional boundaries associated with commercial space mining projects;
allocation of external costs such as pollution, environmental degradation, and the clean-up of debris; and
liability risks of companies and the launching state.